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Dimerization in protein kinase signaling.

Pelech S.

The Brain Research Centre, Division of Neurology, 2211 Wesbrook Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 2B5, Canada. spelech@kinexus.ca

The closely related mitogen-activated protein kinases ERK1 and ERK2 have now been shown to have opposing roles in Ras-mediated cell proliferation. I propose that dimerization of these highly related protein kinases could underlie these surprising observations and that this could be a common paradigm for widespread regulation of protein phosphorylation by kinase-substrate interactions.

PMID: 16879720 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

PMCID: PMC1781521